Photography for Disabled Individuals: Best Equipment and Tips for Taking Pictures
Photography for disabled individuals brings additional considerations unique to the nature of the disability. There may be issues with vision, dexterity, strength, stability, or limb differences. Each will lead the aspiring photographer to seek solutions, either through creative techniques or choosing camera equipment best able to accommodate unique needs.
I asked professional photographer, Ella De Amicis from Wander Struck Ella, to share her tips and product recommendations to make photography for disabled individuals easier.
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Top Recommendations for Photography for Disabled Individuals
Canon Powershot GX7 Mark II
This camera has features for a variety of needs. It’s lightweight, has a flip screen to help people with poor range of motion, a touch screen, and has image stabilization features. It also boasts excellent picture quality, even in low light.
Magic Arm Clamp for Wheelchairs
Attach your camera to a movable arm that clamps right onto your wheelchair. This allows you to take pictures without lifting a camera or trying to hold it steady.
Vello Shutterboss Version II Timer Remote Switch
If you have dexterity problems, a remote is a helpful solution. Attach the remote to your camera (which can be mounted on your wheelchair or on a tripod) and take one or multiple pictures.
Best Cameras for People with Disabilities
While cameras for people with disabilities are not a specific category from major manufacturers, today’s feature rich cameras make photography more accessible than ever. Custom-made adaptive camera equipment may be cost-prohibitive for many, so adapting widely available tools and techniques is an ideal solution.
Best Cameras for People with Range of Motion Problems
For those dealing with range-of-motion problems, there are specific features to look for when choosing a camera. A flip-screen will allow the photographer to position the screen just so. Viewing the scene becomes much easier without having to raise the viewfinder to eye level.
Another tool to help with range of motion limits is a selfie stick or lightweight monopod. Combined with a lightweight camera (such as a GoPro, compact point and shoot, or Smartphone) and Bluetooth shutter release or timer, a greater range of angles and viewpoints becomes achievable.
Best Cameras for People with Limited Hand Function
Limited hand function – weakness, dexterity, or limb differences – can make the simple act of holding a camera or pressing a shutter button difficult or nearly impossible.
Modern Smartphones have accessibility settings that include voice commands. Once set up, the user can control various functions – including opening the camera app and using it – with just their voice. Go Pros also offer voice commands, though those won’t work when submerged in water and the small form factor may be problematic when dexterity is at issue.
Petite touchscreens may be difficult when hand function limitations affect precision or dexterity, so seeking a more retro styled camera system with tactile operation is a great solution.
Fujifilm is well known for its retro-styled X series line of cameras. Many are lightweight with tactile interfaces, image stabilization, and articulated screens, including touch options.
Check Prices for Fujifilm retro-styled X series cameras
Additionally, other brands offering retro-style cameras with similar features are Olympus, Nikon, and [at a premium price], Leica.
Best Cameras for People with Poor Strength
Photography for disabled individuals with poor strength can be frustrating. Difficulty holding or controlling a camera can be exhausting if not downright prohibitive. The solution here is taking advantage of big things in small packages. Technology has made tremendous progress, packing incredible features and image quality into tiny packages.
If the main issue is simply the camera’s weight, a Smartphone or action-cam will be the lightest weight solution. However, for those seeking more features and better image quality, there are many point-and-shoot cameras and lightweight interchangeable lens systems.
Look for a compact point and shoot with a modest zoom range: 24-105mm will cover most photographic situations while remaining exceptionally lightweight. These cameras offer a larger sensor size than phones and action cams, meaning better image quality.
Canon Powershot GX7 Mark II
Panasonic LUMIX LX100M2
The Canon Powershot GX7 Mark II is a great example. With a larger sensor, articulated screen, touchscreen option, 24-100mm equivalent optical zoom lens, image stabilization, and weighing just 11 ounces, it’s perfect for those seeking adaptive camera options based on poor strength or dexterity.
If a camera capable of interchangeable lenses is desired, a Micro 4/3 system (this refers to the sensor size, allowing for very lightweight camera bodies and lenses) is a great choice. Olympus and Panasonic Lumix are two of the top makers of high quality micro 4/3 camera systems.
Best Cameras for Shakiness
Sometimes a too-light camera can be harder to stabilize. Choosing the heaviest that can be comfortably held for some period of time plus image stabilization will help combat shakiness. Shooting a little wider so that horizons can later be straightened with cropping will also help.
The biggest aid to combat shakiness without adding weight is choosing a camera with good quality image stabilization. Some Smartphone cameras offer image stabilization. Optical image stabilization (OIS) is the stabilization type to look for – like the premium models in the Samsung Galaxy line.
Advanced or late-model cameras will almost certainly include image stabilization, from action cameras to mirrorless interchangeable lens systems. For the latter, choose a model with IBIS (In Body Image Stabilization) so that any lens you use will be stabilized.
Photography techniques to combat shakiness and the resulting motion blur include using the fastest shutter speed possible, choosing a wider-angle lens, or using a tripod or monopod.
Adaptive Camera Equipment
If all features on the camera itself still aren’t enough to overcome limitations of a disabled photographer, then additional equipment becomes necessary. Luckily, there are many classic and creative camera accessories that will function as adaptive camera equipment.
Switches/Remotes
One of the easiest solutions is to ensure you are using a Bluetooth enabled camera – whether a Smartphone, Compact camera, or Mirrorless system. This allows connecting to various remote controls or camera apps to control the camera.
Wi-Fi enabled cameras offer similar functionality for control via an app on a phone or tablet but can be temperamental. Canon, Nikon, Sony, Panasonic Lumix, Olympus, and Fujifilm all offer models with Wi-Fi and/or Bluetooth connectivity options. But if using a camera without Wi-Fi or Bluetooth, there are ways to control it remotely.
The Vello Wireless shutter boss offers a larger remote and works with many camera brands to control a camera from a distance. With the advent of Bluetooth and Wi-Fi functionality, traditional wired remotes have largely fallen out of fashion but can still be found on sites like B&H Photo, Adorama, or Amazon.
Grips and Mounts
Mounting a Smartphone in a frame rig can make it easier to hold and keep steady. Combined with voice control or other Smartphone accessibility settings, this can be a great solution for disabled individuals whose issues involve strength, reduced vision, or dexterity.
When image stabilization isn’t enough or holding the camera for any extended period isn’t possible, a tripod is the way to go. Combined with Wi-Fi or Bluetooth control of the camera, this solution conquers a number of physical limitations.
Tripods can be ultra lightweight and compact or more robust. The legs of a tripod are extended/collapsed using a twist lock or flip lock. There are two ways to mount the camera on the tripod: using a compact ball head or a 3-way head. Which works best depends on the strength or dexterity of an individual.
Options to mount a camera to a wheelchair (or similar assistive devices) are available but may require assistance to mount depending on the ability level of the person in need of a wheelchair.
A Joby GorillaPod is lightweight, flexible, easy to manipulate, and can be secured in a number of ways – including on a wheelchair. It can also be helpful for range of motion issues.
Stabilizers
Gimbals
Gimbal stabilizers have become commonly available but will add noticeable weight. The option of a gimbal can work well for a Smartphone or Action camera, if the added weight is not problematic and the image stabilization of the phone/action camera is sufficient.
Gimbals for larger cameras (even ultra compact mirrorless systems) require grip strength, balance, and stamina. They also tend to be expensive and bulky, so a tripod would be the best choice.
Body Stabilizers
Another option is to use a stabilizer that is attached to your body. It will hold your camera steady and keep it within reach for easy use. This shoulder mount support fits easily over your body and positions the camera at eye level where you can use it as normal or with a remote.
Extreme Physical Disability
For photographers with significant physical disabilities, it may be necessary to seek custom made items. Customized accessibility tools – switches, interfaces, joysticks, etc. – are available from accessibility companies like RJ Cooper & Associates.
Helpful Cell Phone Accessories for Picture Taking
Apps allowing automation or alternative ways to control the camera are great accessories. Hey Camera is a camera control app that allows voice command for several functions: take a photo, start/stop video, switch from front to back camera, turn flash on or off, etc.
A camera timer app can overcome several disability concerns. LensBuddy and PhotoTimer+ let you choose a set number of photos to be taken at set intervals and can play a sound indicating when each photo is taken, how many remain, and when it’s finished.
Additionally, a manual Bluetooth trigger, gimbal stabilizer, or extendable mount can be helpful as well. Most selfie sticks include a Bluetooth remote, which can be used on the stick or removed and used separately. While many can be used as a tripod, keep in mind that they are typically not stable so using a compact tripod with a phone mount or a Joby Gorillapod will be an easier and more secure option.
Gimbal stabilizers – great for still photo or video use – can be had for as little as $90, weighing about 9 – 15 ounces. Look for 3-axis stabilization to get the greatest benefit. Many also allow you to control the phone from an app or bluetooth enabled buttons. Popular brands include DJI and Hohem.
Look for Gimbal Stabilizers on Amazon
7 Tips for Photography for Disabled Individuals
- Find a community: Local Facebook groups or organizations that offer tips and classes
- Find your visual voice – if your disability makes certain aspects of photography impossible even with adjustments, work with that instead of against it.
- Plan ahead, especially for travel. Conduct research about locations to make sure they are accessible and reach out to ask questions or request accommodations if needed. Helpful apps for travel photography will make photography easier on arrival.
- Keep it simple. Buy new camera equipment only when needed in order to keep from getting overwhelmed as you progress.
- Practice in advance – getting comfortable with the features of your camera as well as testing any accessories or features are important in making sure you’ll be able to enjoy the photo-taking experience.
- Use Google maps and street view (where available) to preview a location and avoid potential problems with accessibility.
- Learn the creative & technical basics of photography. Understanding aperture, ISO, shutter speed, and composition are important regardless of physical ability.
Photography for Disabled Individuals FAQ’s
What are the benefits of using a camera vs my cell phone for pictures?
Smartphone cameras are lightweight, can offer voice or gesture control, and many also offer image stabilization. Dedicated cameras will also offer image stabilization but may be a better choice for those preferring a tactile experience, more advanced features, and better image quality.
Are there any photography workshops that can accommodate people with disabilities?
There may be local associations, like this one in Bristol, England, which offer photography workshops or classes that accommodate people with disabilities. If there is not one listed in your area, contact local workshops and inquire if they are able to provide accommodations for your particular disability.
What are the most accessible places to take pictures?
What is accessible will vary widely based on one’s specific disability. Seeking out scenic overlooks accessible by lift or car or choosing cities that are relatively flat or with a good reputation for accessibility will suit many budding photographers.
US National Parks are a fantastic place to start. They provide scenic landscapes, wildlife photography opportunities, and are generally very accessible. Yellowstone National Park provides a perfect combination of both scenery and wildlife.
Can people with blindness or limited sight take pictures?
There are many photographers with limited sight or even total blindness. From glaucoma to loss of peripheral vision to near total blindness, these photographers work with or around their visual limitations to create unique images.
What is the best time of day for photography?
Sunrise, sunset, and the 45-60 minutes before and after are broadly considered the best times. These times are referred to as Golden Hour and Blue Hour. If photographing during other times – or less than ideal weather conditions – there are techniques to take better photos in bad lighting.
Are there any famous disabled photographers?
There are many successful disabled photographers. From total blindness to extreme limb differences, photography is possible even if specialty cameras for disabled aren’t yet produced.
Additional link if you would like more:
Bbc-article-on-giles-duley
https://pb.iti.ac.id/can-disability-stop-you-from-being-a-pro-photographer/
Final Thoughts on Photography for Disabled Individuals
Learning and enjoying photography for disabled individuals does take extra effort but is more easily accessible. Modern technology, widely available accessories, and access to communities has removed or reduced many barriers to entry. Choosing the right equipment and learning the essentials of photography brings creative exploration and expression within reach for everyone.
A passionate photographer, Ella loves to explore the world with her camera. With her blog, Ella aims to show others how to travel independently with confidence and level-up their travel photos. When not on the road or writing, Ella can be found editing, plotting new adventures, and learning how to cook something besides Italian food.
